Which political party was led by Alexander Hamilton and favored a stronger national government?

The political party led by Alexander Hamilton that favored a stronger national government is the Federalists. Hamilton, as one of the founding figures of this party, advocated for a robust central government that could effectively manage economic policies, maintain order, and promote national interests. The Federalists believed that a stronger national government was essential for the newly independent United States to thrive, particularly in order to establish a stable economy, pay off war debts, and defend against foreign threats.

The Federalist Party also pushed for policies that would centralize power and facilitate federal control over certain aspects of governance, distinguishing its philosophy from that of the Democratic-Republicans, who favored states’ rights and a more limited government. This foundational conflict between the Federalists and their opponents shaped American political discourse in the late 18th century and laid the groundwork for the future evolution of political parties in the United States.